- Terra Cotta
-
13” H x 13” W x 5” D
-
2003
About the Piece
In the fourth
century B.C. a tryfus (three-foot) or triskelion symbol was adapted for the
emblem of Sicily. At this time Sicily was called Trinacria or “Three Capes”, and
like the tryfus or triskelion Sicily is triangular in shape. (Barbara Walker,
1988 pg. 43) Even today, the Sicilian Banner bears the trinacria at its center.
I am interested in the trinacria
because this emblem incorporates many of the symbols I regularly use in my
artwork including Medusa, snakes, the yoni, and the wheel of life (swastika).
The lunar swastika that rotates in a counterclockwise (widdershins) direction is
seen as female, lunar, mysterious and sacred (Barbara Walker, 1988 pg. 55)
That the face of Medusa appears at the
locus of the yoni in the trinacria is of particular interest to me. This links
the yoni to active feminine energy that has a voice, consciousness, and
intellect. (for more information about Medusa please see my sculpture
Medusa Revisioned.)
I have retained most of the elements
found in the traditional trinacrea form. One of the changes I did make was to
form the snakes at the top of Medusa’s head into the caduceus, the universal
symbol of the medical profession. Medusa’s name comes from the same root word as
medicine (Babcock). The symbol for female wisdom, the snake, is now linked to
Medusa as healer.
It is also significant that the wheel
of life found in the trinacria has three legs instead of four, whereas the
number four is often used in conjunction with masculine themes. The number
three, however, is often associated with the Virgin, Mother and Crone. (Barbara
Walker, 1988 pg. 34) The number seven was sacred to the ancients because it
embodied the unity of the feminine three and the masculine four. (Barbara
Walker, 1988 pg. 46)
When I was young I was captivated by
the story of King Arthur’s daughter Burd Ellen. The Warlock Merlin explains that
“because she went round the church windershins—opposite to the sun. She is now
in the dark Tower of Elfland.” (Katharine Gibson, 1901 pg. 59) The story
concludes “They reached home safely and were welcomed with great joy by fair
Gwenevera, their queen mother. And never again did Burd Ellen go round the
church or churchyard windershins.” (Katharine Gibson, 1901 pg. 68) Can one
extrapolate that Burd Ellen left behind her woman heritage, and all that was
female, lunar, mysterious and the essence of herself? Did she instead follow
what was exclusively male, symbolized by the sun? Could it be that because the
legs of most traditional trinacria move in a lunar (windershins) path, women’s
customs are reinstated as constructive through this symbol?
- References:
- Babcock,
Michael, Goddesses Knowledge Cards, Published by Pomegranate
-
courtesy
Susan Eleanor Boulet Trust.
- Walker, Barbara G. (1988), The
Woman’s Encyclopedia of Myths and Secrets, New York: HarperCollins.
- Retold by Katharine Gibson,
Illustrated by Isobel Read Fairy Tales copyright MCMI (1901), by
Whitman Publishing Company Racine, Wisconsin
For questions or comments about Cydra's art, please email: womansculpture@icloud.com
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